No Winter Freeze-Ups! Protect Your Pipes from Extreme Cold

Low winter temperatures can wreak havoc on your plumbing system. Water expands as it freezes, putting considerable pressure on pipes that can lead to breakage and costly repairs. In this article, we’ll provide you with practical tips to protect your pipes in winter and avoid problems such as frozen pipes.

Why Do Pipes Freeze?

Frozen pipes occur when the water inside them freezes and expands. Pipes located in uninsulated areas, such as basements, garages, or attics, are most vulnerable. The main causes of freezing are:

• Extremely low temperatures: Prolonged frosts increase the risk of freezing.
• Poor insulation: Lack of insulation in exposed pipes makes them more susceptible to cold.
• Strong winds: Cold winds can penetrate houses and cool pipes.

How to Prevent Frozen Pipes

• Insulate pipes: Use insulating materials such as foam or thermal blankets to protect exposed pipes, especially in unheated areas.
• Open cabinets: During cold spells, leave kitchen and bathroom cabinets open to allow warm air to reach the pipes.
• Let a faucet drip: A small drip of water can help prevent the pipe from freezing completely.
• Close the water supply valves to outdoor hoses: Prevent water from freezing in the hoses and damaging the indoor pipes.
• Keep your home warm: Make sure your home is well heated, especially in areas where pipes are located.

What to Do if Your Pipes Freeze

If you suspect your pipes are frozen, follow these steps:

• Locate the frozen section: Use your hands to feel if any section of the pipe is cold or hard.
• Open the nearest faucet: This will allow thawing water to have a place to go.
• Apply heat to the pipe: Use a warm, damp towel or a hair dryer to gradually warm the frozen section. Never use an open flame.
• If the problem persists, call a professional.

Long-Term Prevention

To avoid recurring problems with frozen pipes, consider these long-term measures:

• Improve your home’s insulation: Good insulation in walls, ceilings, and basement will help maintain a more stable temperature inside your home.
• Upgrade your heating system: An efficient heating system can help keep your home at a suitable temperature and prevent pipes from freezing.
• Consider an underground pipe system: If you live in an area with very cold winters, you might consider installing underground pipes to protect them from extreme temperatures.

Protecting your pipes from freezing is essential to avoid costly repairs and inconvenience. By following these tips and performing regular preventive maintenance, you can enjoy a reliable plumbing system all year round.